27/3/12

WELL or GOOD

WELL OR GOOD?

GOOD - adjective
WELL - adverb
Good describes a noun or pronoun
Well describes a verb
She is a good student.
What kind of student?   A good student
She speaks English well. 
How does she speak English? 
She speaks well.


Well is an adverb!!!
Good is an adjective. It must be followed by a noun!!!!

However, with verbs related to senses (appear, look, sound, smell, taste, feel, seem) we used good and not well.

  • well
    You speak English well!
    She always dresses well.
    Did you sleep well?
  • good
    You speak good English!
    Your idea sounds good.
    This cheese doesn't smell good.

READ the sentence, CHOOSE the answer.

1. How ___ can the students at your school sing?
 A) good
B) well


2)  They sang very ____ in the school concert last week.
A) good
B) well


3) The director told them that the school concert was very ____ .
A) good
B) well


4) My sister played the piano very ___ in the school concert too.
A) good
B) well


5) I never learned to play the piano. I'm not a ___ piano player!
A) good
B) well




USED TO

"Used to"( solía hacer algo)   


Used to is used to describe routines and habits in the PAST!!!

-I used to smoke when I was at the University.
Solía fumar cuando estaba en la Universidad.
-Gary used to be fat when he was a little boy. Gary solía ser gordo cuando era un niñito.
-What did you use to do after school? Qué solías hacer después del colegio?
-I used to play soccer all afternoon. Solía jugar futbol todas las tardes.
-I didn't use to study for my tests. No solía estudiar para mis examines.
-Max didn't use to drink, now he drinks too much! Max no solía beber, ahora él bebe demasiado.


REMEMBER:

To describe current habits or routines WE USE PRESENT SIMPLE . Please do not use "Use to" in present.

INCORRECT : I use to smoke NO!!
CORRECT : I smoke
***Used to is to describe past routines and also do not confuse with the verb "USE"
I always use my laptop
I never use my husband's things
Mariela uses her credit card on the internet to buy clothes

Used to = Solía, Solían, Solíamos etc
Por ende, Used to es para expresar rutinas en el pasado

The verb USE or to use = USAR y todas sus variantes

Present (Verb USE)     I use the computer a lot to write my ESL classes.
Past     I used your radio yesterday and broke it!

Este verbo es un verbo más y puede usarse en distintos tiempo. No es lo mismo el pasado "used" que el "used to". Uno es el verbo to use(usar) y el otro use to.
Son completamente distintos.

Used to = Solía
Verbo Use = usar
to be + used to + - ing = Estar acostumbrado


RESUMEN:

SE USA USED TO + VERBO PARA HABLAR DE HÁBITOS YA PASADOS Y PARA HABLAR DE ESTADOS PASADOS.!!!

Hábito: I used to play the guitar. Significa que antes tocabas la guitarra pero ya no.
Estado: I used to live in London. Significa que antes vivías en Londres pero ya no.
Forma: se usa la misma forma con todas las personas

Preguntas:

Did + use to + verbo
ejemplo: 
Did you use to smoke?
(¿Solias fumar?)
What did you use to do....? (Que solias hacer.
..?)

Ejemplo: Did you use to play football?
Did he use to play football?......
Did you use to play football? (¿Solias jugar al futbol?)
Yes I did
No I didn't

Exercises
1. I/Smoke
EJEMPLO I used to smoke
2. They/play tennis
They.........................................
3. She/go swimming everyday.
She............................................
4. We/study Chinese
We.............................................
5. I/go to concerts
I..................................................
6. He/live in London
He.....................................
..........

FOR VERSUS SINCE

For / Since

Ambas preposiciones se utilizan para indicar la duración de una acción:
Since: indica el comienzo de la acción. La acción se prolonga hasta el momento en que habla el emisor.  Significa “desde” una fecha concreta: día, mes, año, período del año (verano, invierno, el año pasado) , momento determinado.
For: señala la duración de la acción, prolongación en el tiempo.
Ejemplos:
I have been living in Seville since last june (y sigo viviendo)
I haven't seen you since last week (y hasta este momento no te he visto)
Yesterday I studied for three hours
I have been living in Seville for 1 year
I haven't seen you for a week
Exercises
1.- Completa las siguientes oraciones con "for" o "since".

1. 
……………………………………

I have been studying mathematics ________ three hours
2. 
…………………………………….

George has worked in this company ________ 8 years
3. 
…………………………………….

The socialist party has been in power ________ March 2004
4. 
…………………………………..

This terrorist has been in prison ________ three years
5. 
………………………………….

My mother has been travelling ________ last April
6. 
…………………………………..

The oil price has been going up ________ three months
7. 
………………………………

Alice has been in her bedroom ________ two hours
8. 
………………………………

We have been married ________ 1992
9. 
……………………………..

The socialist party has been in power ________ 6 months
10. 
………www,clasesinglesitalianolorenzini.com……………………..

What weather! It has been snowing ________ two days
11. 
…………………………….

It is unbelievable. They have been arguing ________ 6 o'clock
12. 
…………………………..

The oil price has been going up ________ last March
13. 
…………………………..

My French teacher has been ill ________ one week
14. 
……………………………

I have been studying mathematics ________ 4 o'clock
15. 
……………………………..

This terrorist has been in prison ________ 2001
16. 
…………………………….

My boyfriend has been sleeping ________ 7 o'clock yesterday evening
17. 
……………………………..

My mother has been travelling ________ 4 months




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